Subsea & Offshore

Cutting a Material That Hardens the More You Work It

DOF Subsea wanted a contingency for releasing subsea pressure caps from a manifold jumper. Inconel shafts ran through the caps, and nobody wanted to find out on the seabed whether diamond wire would go through Inconel.

Client
DOF Subsea
Location
Singapore
Equipment
Diamond wire saw DWS 1230
Scope
Contingency cutting capability
  • DWS 1230 Cuts from 12 to 30 inches
  • Two Proving cuts, both onshore
  • Inconel Superalloy shaft, cut through
  • ROV Any depth an ROV is functional

The problem

DOF Subsea needed a contingency tool able to cut through subsea pressure caps and the internal Inconel shafts inside them, in order to release the caps from a manifold jumper. Inconel is the awkward part. It strengthens under plastic deformation. That is why it is specified in a wellhead, and why a cutting method proven on carbon steel proves nothing here.

What we did

We were confident a diamond wire saw would take it, but confidence is not a contingency plan. A test cut through Inconel was completed in our own yard first. With that established, the DWS 1230 — a saw covering cuts from twelve to thirty inches — was put to a second test cut, this time through the entire pressure cap and the internal Inconel shafts together, as the tool would meet them offshore.

The subsea pressure cap after the proving cut, internal shaft severed
Completed cut
FigThe subsea pressure cap after the proving cut, internal shaft severed

What it established

The saw cut the pressure cap and released it, shaft and all, not a coupon of it. Diamond wire will take superalloys, so a cutting scope no longer has to route around them.

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